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<br /> Page 1 <br />1 INTRODUCTION <br />1.1 Purpose <br /> <br />This Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Manual has been prepared for Forward, Inc. (Forward) <br />by a Registered Civil Engineer in accordance with Title 27, California Code of Regulations (CCR), <br />Division 2, Sections 20323 and 20324, titled "CQA Plan and CQA Requirements." This manual <br />describes CQA procedures for construction of the liner and leachate collection and removal system <br />(LCRS) for Waste Management Unit FU-23 (WMU FU-23). WMU FU-23 is designed to comply <br />with the construction standards of Title 27 by using a composite liner and blanket LCRS. The CQA <br />Manual outlines the specific field and laboratory testing and monitoring procedures required to <br />demonstrate that WMU FU-23 is constructed in accordance with Title 27 requirements. <br /> <br />Following the completion of the work for WMU FU-23, the Quality Assurance/ Quality Control <br />(QA/QC) Consultant will prepare a final CQA Report. The CQA Report shall be submitted to the <br />Owner within 20 days of construction completion. The purpose of the CQA Report is to document <br />that the materials and construction processes comply with the WMU FU-23 design and regulatory <br />requirements. As-built drawings and a discussion on the refuse fill stability of WMU FU-23 based <br />on the actual interface shear strength test results obtained during the CQA testing program shall also <br />be included. <br /> <br /> 1.2 Project Description <br /> <br />Lewis Engineering designed WMU FU-23 in accordance with Forward's Waste Discharge <br />Requirements (WDR Order No. R5-2014-0006), as well as applicable state and federal regulations. <br />The provisions of particular importance regarding the design are: <br /> <br />• The WMU FU-23 lining and leachate collection and removal system (LCRS) design <br />shall conform to construction standards of Title 27 by using a composite liner and <br />blanket LCRS. <br />• Leak location testing will be performed on the geomembrane on the base of the cell <br />following placement of the operations layer <br /> <br />WMU FU-23 will be constructed east of WMUs FU-17 and FU-19 and will consolidate the existing <br />refuse mass eastwards (see Design and Construction Documents, Waste Management Unit FU-23, <br />Forward Landfill, Lewis Engineering, February 2023). The liner will encompass approximately 4.5- <br />acres and will extend approximately 200 feet in the east-west dimension, although the southern <br />portion of WMU FU-23 connects with WMU FU-19 and is approximately 540-ft. The north-south <br />dimension is approximately 680 feet. <br /> <br />The top of clay liner on the base of WMU FU-23 will be at approximately elevation 1-foot to 6-feet, <br />which is about 36 to 41-feet below the native ground surface on the south side of the WMU. A <br />composite lining system consisting of a 2-foot-thick clay liner overlain by a 60-mil, high-density <br />polyethylene (HDPE) geomembrane, and LCRS consisting of 1 foot of granular drainage material