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<br />3-11 <br /> <br />the FSL property was made to determine which fault had the greatest impact on ground motions at the <br />FSL site. <br />Based on the results of this seismic characterization, it was determined the MCE is characterized by: <br /> A near-field event of 6.90 Moment Magnitude (MW) on the Great Valley 7 Fault, located <br />approximately 59.33 km away from the FSL site, generating a peak horizontal ground <br />acceleration (PHGA) of 0.1351g (expressed as acceleration of gravity “g”). <br /> A far-field event of 8.05 MW on the N. San Andreas Fault (SAO+SAN+SAP+SAS) system, located <br />approximately 132.99 km away from the FSL site, generating a PHGA of 0.0970g. <br />The peak ground motion response at the FSL site was estimated using empirical attenuation relationships <br />taken from the Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center - 2014 Next Generation Attenuation <br />West-2 Model. <br />3.1.3 Seismic Displacement Analyses <br />Analyses of seismic displacements using the Mw 6.90 and the Mw 8.05 MCE events were performed to <br />evaluate displacement / disturbance to the FSL final cover system (refer to Seismic Characterization <br />Report in Appendix A). The results of the final cover analyses under the MCE peak ground motion, yielded <br />displacements ranging from approximately 0.16-inches to 3.9-inches for localized displacement to the <br />final cover system; and approximately 0.003-inches to 0.08-inches for displacement to the entire final <br />cover system. The estimated displacements are considered “de minimis” damage, as it is less than one <br />foot. However, this minimal displacement could cause some minor damage to the final cover system. <br />The estimated theoretical displacements are considered minimal; however, for conservative purposes, <br />the following assumptions were made to assess the FSL final cover system corrective action / repair costs: <br /> Area of landfill disturbed conservatively assumed equal to 2-acres or 87,120-square feet. <br /> Average depth beneath the disturbed landfill area conservatively assumed equal to 10-feet (ft) <br />beneath a 5.0-ft ET final cover, for a total depth of 15-ft. <br /> One-half (1/2) of the disturbed final cover soil is commingled with waste, and therefore <br />deemed to be “dirty” final cover soil requiring landfilling as waste. <br /> One-half (1/2) of disturbed final cover soil is “clean” cover soil and can be re-used for final <br />cover repair / restoration. <br /> Excavation, sorting, and separately stockpiling the disturbed waste mass and “dirty” final cover <br />soil from the “clean” final cover soils is required. <br /> Re-landfilling of waste and “dirty” final cover soils is required. <br /> Replacement of the disturbed area with ET final cover soils (1.5-ft foundation soil layer, 3.5-ft <br />ET soil layer) is required. <br /> Placement of mulch and hydro-seeding of the repaired final cover area are required. <br /> <br />It was assumed that on-site borrow soils would be used for the final cover repair. A corrective action cost <br />of $569,071 was estimated for the Earthquake Causal Event. The cost breakdown is provided on Table 1 <br />with stated assumptions and quantity takeoffs. <br /> <br />