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. 23 Monitoring Well Installation, Development, Sampling and Analysis <br /> In the three 8-inch diameter soil borings, 2-inch diameter groundwater monitoring wells were <br /> installed One of the monitoring wells, MW-1 was located approximately 40 feet east of the former <br /> UST excavation The second monitoring well, MW-2 was positioned approximately 80 feet west of <br /> the former UST excavation The third monitoring well (MW-3) was located approximately 180 feet <br /> south of the former UST excavation to evaluate the potential migration of the plume of impacted <br /> groundwater toward the nearest municipal water well, approximately 600 feet southeast of the site <br /> 2 3 1 Monitoring Well Construction <br /> Each of the three wells was constructed of 15 feet of two-inch diameter, Schedule 40, flush- <br /> threaded and machine-slotted (0 020-inch) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) well screen In MW-1 and MW- <br /> 3, the well screen interval ranged from 10 to 25 feet bgs In MW-2, the well screen extends from <br /> 8 5 to 23 5 feet bgs Blank PVC casing was threaded into the top of each of the well screens and <br /> extends to ground surface <br /> A filter pack of Monterey#3, graded and washed sand was placed through the hollow stem augers <br /> as they were slowly retrieved and until the sand pack reached approximately 2 feet above the top of <br /> • the screened interval Overlying the sand pack, 2 feet of hydrated bentonite pellets were placed <br /> within the annular space, between the borehole and the well casing Over the hydrated bentonite, a <br /> surface seal of neat cement was installed The tops of each of the wells were secured with water- <br /> tight locking caps and traffic-rated, flush-mount street boxes <br /> 2 3 2 Monitoring Well Development and Elevation Survey <br /> Each of the wells was surged by the driller, following the placement of the sand packs and prior to <br /> the installation of the well seals On June 2, 1998, after the monitoring wells were completed and <br /> the seals had sufficient time to set (at least 72 hours), the wells were fully developed and sampled <br /> Prior to developing the wells, the well volumes were calculated and documented To complete the <br /> well development, the wells were pumped with a downhole electric pump until at least 5 well <br /> volumes were purged and groundwater temperature, pH and electrical conductivity had stabilized <br /> The well development, monitoring and sampling field data are noted on Groundwater Monitoring <br /> and Sampling Forms (Appendix B) <br /> The elevation of each of the newly-installed wellheads was surveyed by Morrow Surveyors, a state <br /> of California licensed land surveyor (#5161) The surveyor measured the top of the well casings to <br /> i <br />