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through the hollow stem auger. Each well was constructed of two inch PVC well casing with ten or <br /> fifteen feet of screen between 35 to 50 feet bgs. (See monitoring well construction details attached). <br /> The monitoring wells were developed and purged by the standard methods used by the industry and <br /> approved by the PHS/EHD.Before water sampling,the depth to water was recorded for each monitoring <br /> well.Water samples were extracted from the well and sealed for analysis.The elevation of the monitoring <br /> well casings was determined by survey with Datum = 95.115' at the top of casing of MW44. The <br /> elevation of the water table in each monitoring well was determined and a hydraulic gradient was <br /> calculated. <br /> The optional soil boring and monitoring well located in the northwest corner of the Beacon Gasoline <br /> Service Station on the south side of Kettleman Lane was not installed <br /> Sample Analysis <br /> Soil samples selected for analysis were transported under chain of custody to GeoAnalytical Laboratories <br /> for analysis.Soil samples were analyzed by EPA methods 8020(BETX),and 5030/8015(M)LUFT(TAH <br /> Gasoline)and EPA method 8260. Water samples were analyzed by EPA methods 602, 8260 and <br /> 5030/Luft. Results of all sample analyses are attached in original and recap form_ <br /> Findings From Sample Analysis <br /> Contamination of BTEX and TPHg in low concentrations was found in the water bearing strata of <br /> monitoring wells MW#2 and GMX1. Soil samples in same water bearing strata from 40'bsg and 50'bsg <br /> were found to contain low levels of BTEX and TPHg. The water samples taken from all of the <br /> monitoring wells contained low levels of MTBE ranging froml.6 ug/L to 52 ug/L. Tertiary-butanol was <br /> detected in MW#2 at 24 ug/L and GMX1 at 52 ug/L. <br /> Conclusions <br /> Soil sample analyses indicate that the contamination path from the source to the water table has not been <br /> located. All borings and direct push samples show a layer of clean soil (not contaminated) of more than <br /> twenty feet between the water table and the nearest contaminated soil. It is assumed that most likely <br /> source location of this contamination is the south west corner of the tank excavation or directly west of <br /> the tank excavation. <br /> The author questioned the owners of Sun West Liquors about the possibility of other underground tanks <br /> in the area west of the tank excavation.The owners had no knowledge of any other underground storage <br /> tanks on the property. The suspect location on the property was previously used as a vegetable stand and <br /> a small restaurant. It is unlikely these businesses had underground storage tanks. <br /> The water sample analysis from monitoring well GMX1 indicates a reduction of greater than 50% in <br /> BTEX, TPHg and MTBE. These reductions are significant, but may be explained by the grab sample <br /> method used to collect the April 28, 1999 sample.This sample was obtained during well construction and <br /> may not accurately represent the contamination levels of the water table.The sample obtained on 7/12199 <br /> was extracted using accepted standard industry practices. <br /> Recommendations <br /> The reduction in the levels of contamination in monitoring well GMXI is encouraging and may indicate <br /> the removal of the source and the natural degradation and mineralization of the hydrocarbons in the <br /> groundwater. Foothill Engineering recommends that the quarterly sampling of all the monitoring well <br /> 2 <br />