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r 1 <br /> F Microbiological Parameter Analyses oct, <br /> 1 <br /> Routine evaluations to establish the relative numbers of heterotrophic (nonspecific) and selec- <br /> tive (contaminant-degrader) microbial populations at a site are performed initially during site <br /> characterization to aid in determining the feasibility of a desired bioremedial approach and, <br /> again, as a part of bioprocess monitoring activities following the selection and implementa- <br /> tion of the treatment method. During the treatment process, it is imperative that microbial <br /> populations be evaluated and tracked periodically to ensure that necessary growth require- <br /> ments are being maintained, and the desired biodegradative activity is occurring at an Opti- <br /> mum level. <br /> Microbial monitoring provides the necessary information that is required in order to establish <br /> the existence and maintenance of an effective proportion of selective (biodegrader) micro- <br /> organisms as compared to the overall general (heterotrophic) microbial population. In a <br /> sense, these two populations are supported by different carbon sources where the selective <br /> subpopulation utilizes the specific target contaminant (i.e., petroleum hydrocarbons) and the <br /> heterotrophic population metabolizes other alternative carbon sources (i-e., carbohydrates). It <br /> is this ratio (percentage) of selective to general population that allows one to track fluctua- <br /> r tions in the population of contaminant-degrading microbes, and, if necessary, adjust the <br /> treatment protocol to favor the growth and biodegradative capabilities of the selective mi- <br /> crobes. <br /> Microbiological monitoring is typically performed in conjunction with physicochemical (nutri- <br /> ent) and contaminant analyses and provides supporting data in determining the efficiency of <br /> biotreatment operations. <br /> LIn addition to site characterization and bioprocess monitoring evaluations, BioLogic performs <br /> custom microbiological assays for enumerating and/or characterizing specific microbial <br /> T_ groups, and supplemental microbial evaluations for bacterial identification of indigenous or <br /> ' exogenous commercial microbial products. <br /> Microbiological Analyses Conducted By BioLogic: <br /> 0 General(heterotrophic) Plate Counts <br /> 21 Selective (contaminant-specific) Plate Counts <br /> 2 Methanotrophs, Methanogens <br /> 0 Yeast, Molds and other Fungi <br /> 0 Physicochemical(nutrient) Analyses <br /> 10 Microaerophiles <br /> 0 Pathogen Screens <br /> 0 Bacterial Identification <br /> 3 <br />