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3.0 RESULTS <br /> 3.1 Groundwater Gradient and Flow Direction <br /> Depth-to-groundwater measurements and calculated groundwater elevations are presented in Table <br /> 1 Results from previous monitoring events are included for comparison <br /> The static water level is several inches deeper than it was last year at this time, and more than 3 feet <br /> deeper than it was in April 2000 With an average depth of 48 7 feet below grade, the static level is <br /> near the base of the Modesto aquifer <br /> The calculated water table elevations were used to construct the groundwater gradient map in <br /> Figure 3 A southeastward slope is apparent, but the gradient is not planar The static water level in <br /> GT-10 is approximately 2 inches higher than would be expected from the overall gradient, forming <br /> a slight mound in the water table This is a reversal of the situation in the first quarter, when the <br /> water table was slightly depressed around GT-10 This probably confirms our suggestion in the <br /> previous report that well GT-10 responds slowly to rising or falling water levels because it is not <br /> screened within the Riverbank aquifer Hence, the water level was low in GT-10 as the static water <br /> level rose in the first quarter, and high in as the static level fell during the second quarter <br /> 3.2 Analytical Results <br /> Hydrocarbon concentrations are low or below detection limits in all wells except GT-10 (Table 2) <br /> This is the only well in which the static water level is within the screened interval and <br /> concentrations are representative of true conditions In most of the other wells, the concentrations <br /> are representative of conditions 15-25 feet below the static water level <br /> Figure 4 tracks gasoline and diesel concentrations in GT-1 since 1994, and Figure 5 shows the <br /> changes in water depth during the same period Concentrations peaked in the first quarter of 1995 <br /> and 1999 and the third quarter of 1999, but these peaks are apparently not related to the static water <br /> level, which has risen steadily for more than five years It is also apparent from Table 2 that <br /> concentration changes have not been urnform in all wells, while concentrations rose in some wells, <br /> they declined in others during the same quarter Hence, there is still no clear pattern or explanation <br /> for the observed changes in concentration, and it is not possible to predict when concentrations will <br /> decrease to non-detectable levels <br /> 4.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS <br /> The groundwater gradient and flow direction continue to fluctuate over a large range of compass <br /> directions A northward flow direction has been measured during the first quarter in more than one <br /> year, but the flow direction has tended to reverse and become southward or westward later in the <br /> year This pattern holds true for the second quarter of 2000, and the flow direction is presently to <br /> the southeast <br /> 3 <br />