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GROUND WATER TREATMENT PLAN FOR FORMER EXXON RS 7-3942, <br /> NORTH PERSHING AVENUE, STOCKTON, CALIFORNIA <br /> Site History <br /> On 11 December 1986, American Environmental Management <br /> Corporation ( AEM ) removed piping and collected soil samples from <br /> the site of former Exxon RS 7-3942 ( Figure 1 ) . Under the <br /> direction of Mr. Dan Moe with the San Joaquin Local Health <br /> District, the samples were analyzed for aromatic volatile organic <br /> compounds and for organic lead. These results, as well as <br /> subsequent soil and water analyses results, are summarized in <br /> Table 1 . In brief , the organic lead content of the four soil <br /> samples were below the detection limit of 0 . 05 mg/kg. Except for <br /> sample ES#3 ( at the Northwest corner of the tank field, near the <br /> pump island ) , the benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene, and xylene <br /> ( BTEX ) levels in the soil samples were below the detection limit <br /> of 0 . 001 mg/kg. Sample ES#3 showed toluene and ethyl benzene <br /> concentrations at 0 . 076 mg/kg and 1 . 2 mg/kg, respectively. <br /> Benzene and xylene concentrations for this sample, however, were <br /> below detection . <br /> Harding Lawson Associates ( HLA ) installed three ground water <br /> monitoring wells ( MW1 -MW3 ) on 26 and 27 January 1987 ( Figure 1 ) . <br /> During well installation soil samples were obtained for <br /> subsequent analysis Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH ) using EPA <br /> methods 5020/8015 . No hydrocarbons were detected in the soil <br /> samples . Prior to development, the wells were found to be free of <br /> product and sheen. After well development, water samples were <br /> obtained for TPH and benzene, toluene, and xylenes using EPA <br /> methods 5020/601 /602 . Table 1 summarizes the analyses for these <br /> wells, and shows offsite, upgradient contamination, with <br /> increasing levels of contamination down gradient of the site. <br /> The direction of groundwater flow was determined to be northeast <br /> ( N500E ) and at a slope of 0 . 001 ( HLA 1987 ) . <br /> On 5 May 1987, EA Engineering, Science, and Technology ( EA) <br /> conducted a soil vapor contaminant assessment ( SVCA ) at the <br /> former site of Exxon RS 7-3942 . In summary, the SVCA detected an <br /> area at the northern end of the the pump islands, at a depth of <br /> three feet, where as much as 20 ppm benzene and 25 ppm toluene <br /> were detected. The other thirteen sampling locations contained <br /> benzene and toluene concentrations at one ppm or less. Using the <br /> information gained from the SVCA, the soil vapor isoconcentration <br /> contours for benzene were sketched for this site. The resulting <br /> plume appears to be migrating to the northeast ( EA 1987 ) . <br /> In order to further define the extent of contamination , EA <br /> drilled four additional monitoring wells on-site ( MW4-MW7 ) on 14 <br /> and 15 July 1987 . After the soil and water analysis results were <br /> examined, it was determined that the extent of contamination had <br /> not been determined and required the installation of off-site <br /> wells. EA installed off-site wells MW8 and MW9 in February 1988 . <br /> 1 <br />