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through November 1996 and recovered an estimated 400 gallons of TPH-g, including about two <br /> gallons of benzene. <br /> Beginning in May 1996, MTBE was analyzed in quarterly groundwater samples from site <br /> monitor wells. To date, analyses (EPA Method 8260) have detected low concentration of <br /> MTBE, generally 2 to 10 ppb, in groundwater samples collected during the winter of 1998/1999 <br /> from up-gradient, cross-gradient, and down-gradient monitor wells. These occurrences of MTBE <br /> are consistent with United States Geological Survey findings that atmospheric "washout" can <br /> result in concentrations of MTBE in excess of 20 ppb in shallow groundwater. <br /> By letter to Petitioner dated January 9, 1997, County staff concluded that "...the <br /> assessment of the lateral extent of groundwater contamination is complete, the assessment of soil <br /> contamination is complete, and the plume appears to be stable." The County recommended that <br /> a feasibility study and corrective action plan(CAP)be submitted, quarterly groundwater <br /> monitoring continue, and data in support of the presence of natural attenuation be collected. <br /> By letter to the County dated February 7, 1997, Petitioner summarized the extent of <br /> remedial activities undertakers at the site and the findings of its investigative efforts. Petitioner <br /> then concluded that the site was suitable for closure as a low-risk groundwater case and that <br /> further site assessment or corrective action was not necessary. <br /> By letter to Petitioner dated March 3, 1997, County staff concluded that the plume of <br /> dissolved phase petroleum hydrocarbons was about 130 feet long and 60 feet wide, that the <br /> average benzene concentration within the limits of the plume was 32 ppb, and that the plume was <br /> stable and declining. However, the County also concluded that site closure at that time was not <br /> appropriate without additional information that demonstrated that natural attenuation was <br /> occurring and an explanation that natural attenuation would restore the beneficial use of <br /> groundwater. <br /> By letter to the UST Cleanup Fund Manager dated June 13, 1997, Petitioner requested <br /> that its case be reviewed for closure. Petitioner contended that petroleum hydrocarbon sources <br /> (USTs and piping) had been removed from the site, impacted soil had been excavated, SVE had <br /> removed additional residual petroleum hydrocarbons in soil, free product had never been <br /> observed, MTBE had never been detected in groundwater, the nearest public water supply well is <br /> approximately 800 feet from the site, and the County had determined that assessment of the <br /> extent of affected soil and groundwater was complete. <br /> 6 <br />