Laserfiche WebLink
4.9 CULTURAL RESOURCES <br /> California that qualifies as an "important archaeological resource" under all five of the CEQA criteria <br /> that apply to prehistoric archaeological sites (refer to criteria in Appendix G). Under Criterion A, the <br /> site is associated with a series of scientific events that led to the development of the Central California <br /> Taxonomic System. Historic research at this site helped lay the framework for development of central <br /> California archaeology. ' <br /> Under Criterion B, the Tracy Lakes Complex has provided,and can continue to provide,information that <br /> is "both of demonstrable public interest and useful in addressing scientifically consequential and <br /> reasonable or archaeological questions." Residents of the County,local schools and the historical society <br /> have shown interest in the site's artifacts. Many of the artifacts are on local display for historical and <br /> educational purposes. <br /> On a scientific level, under Criterion B, the Tracy Lakes Complex contained stone artifacts that have <br /> been continually referenced in the anthropological and archaeological literature as some of the oldest in <br /> the country (Heizer, 1948; Beck, 1972;Moratto, 1984). The lack of significant disturbance at three of <br /> the four sites makes the recovery of stratigraphic information possible and, also, the correlation of <br /> information between sites. It is highly possible that the base of the fourth site may also remain intact <br /> and stratified,therefore perhaps containing conclusive information regarding the very long,continued use <br /> of this area. <br /> Under Criteria C and D, the Tracy Lakes Complex is perhaps the oldest, largest and best preserved <br /> example of a stratified five culture complex of sites in San Joaquin County. The widespread occurrence <br /> of well preserved structure floors, as found in this complex, is rare. Under Criterion E, an important <br /> question that is posed in J.A. Bennyhoff's study of the Plains Miwok regards the possible development <br /> of the clan system emerging out of moieties in California (Bennyhoff, 1977). <br /> The significance of the cultural resources on the project site are unique for the area because: 1)they are <br /> several separate sites within one small area; 2) they are basically undisturbed; 3) they may show an <br /> interrelationship with one another that changes over time; and 4)if occupation has occurred at these sites <br /> for the last 13,000 years they would show cultural change in response to environmental change. The <br /> research potential for all these questions is of"extremely high importance"at these sites because so many <br /> other potentially important sites in the County have been destroyed or degraded throughout the years. <br /> Development of the proposed project could destroy or degrade the potential information recoverable from <br /> these sites. <br /> Burial Sites <br /> Regarding the discovery of human remains, CEQA, Appendix K, Section VIII states the following: <br /> "In the event of discovery or recognition of any human remains in any location other than a <br /> dedicated cemetery, there shall be no further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby <br /> 4.9-8 <br />