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KLEINFELDER <br /> 3 FIELD ACTIVITIES <br /> 3.1 DRILLING AND SOIL SAMPLING <br /> Four soil borings were drilled in order to collect samples for chemical analysis on <br /> September 21, 1988. One of the soil borings (MW-1) was drilled approximately 150 feet <br /> south of the Mokelumne River, an area likely to have the highest concentration of waste <br /> based on previous investigations. The boring locations are shown on Plate 2. Samples of <br /> the waste, soil/waste interface, and vadose zone under the landfill were collected from the <br /> borings for chemical characterization. <br /> DdUing <br /> The soil borings were advanced using a truck-mounted drill. rig, equipped with 8-inch <br /> (MW-1) and 6-inch (B-2, B-3, and B-4) hollow-stem augers. During drilling, an <br /> experienced environmental geologist classified the soils using the Unified Soil <br /> Classification System(USCS), collected soil samples for laboratory analysis, and logged the <br /> borehole. The USCS is shown on Plate 3. The boring logs are shown on Plates 4 through <br /> 7. Borings,were advanced to approximately 2 feet below the waste/soil interface. <br /> To reduce the potential for cross-contamination, augers and associated equipment were <br /> steam cleaned prior to drilling each boring. In addition, sampling equipment was cleaned <br /> with a detergent wash and rinsed with distilled water prior to the collection of each soil <br /> sample. <br /> Soil cuttings produced during drilling were containerized in 55-gallon drums. <br /> Sampling <br /> Samples were collected from the borings, approximately every 3 feet for field screening, <br /> lithologic logging, and potential chemical analysis. Samples were collected by advancing <br /> the boring to a point immediately above the desired sampling depth and then driving a <br /> Modified Porter Sampler, lined with three brass tubes, into the undisturbed soil. The <br /> sampler was then removed from the bottom of the boring. The bottom (third) tube was <br /> 137-88-1663 6 <br />