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JOB HAZARD ANALYSIS AND HAZARD CONTROL METHODS <br /> Potential Health Hazards of Lead <br /> A potential health hazard associated with this project is blast sediment <br /> contaminated with lead compounds. These compounds under certain conditions <br /> can affect the body if inhaled, or if they come into direct prolonged contact with <br /> eyes or skin. Although these compounds are not directly absorbed through the <br /> skin, allergic type dermatitis has reported. These compounds have also been <br /> reported in medical literature as leading to kidney damage where absorption <br /> through damaged skin has occurred. <br /> Permissible and Recommended Exposure Limits <br /> The airborne concentrations are usually expressed in parts of airborne gas or <br /> vapor per million parts of air by volume (ppm) and parts per billion (ppb) parts of <br /> air or in milligrams per cubic meter of air (mg/m3). Gases and vapors can be <br /> quantified in ppm, ppb or mg/m3, while aerosols, airborne solid or liquid particle <br /> (dusts, mists and fumes) are usually only measured in mg/m3. <br /> American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) <br /> Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) <br /> Lead: ACGIH has adopted a TLV-TWA of 0.05mg/m3. <br /> California Occupational Safety and Health Administration (CAL/OSHA) <br /> Permissible Exposure Limits (PELs) <br /> Lead: The Cal/OSHA established a PEL-TWA of 0.05 mg/m3 <br /> Exposure Control Methods <br /> The risk of exposure to Lead contaminated aerosols will be controlled with wet <br /> methods. Water spray will be applied to areas of dry soil exposed to the wind. <br /> Movement of equipment, machinery, and personnel will be restricted to defined <br /> areas. Water will be applied to all areas affected by sandblasting residue before <br /> and during the removal process. <br /> Potential Physical Hazards <br /> Heat Stress <br /> Due to the geographical location of the site, and the use of protective clothing, <br /> heat stress is a physical hazard that will be considered throughout the duration <br /> of the site work. Therefore, to the extent feasible, all work performed at the site <br />