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investigation All machines and tools will be cleaned regularly and maintained in good <br /> repair All moving parts will be securely fastened or covered when not in use Personal <br /> protective equipment required around any heavy equipment will include hard hats, steel-toe <br /> boots, and eye protection Hearing protection such as ear plugs will also be available In <br /> areas where operating heavy equipment can create a chemical or health hazard, appropriate <br /> protective clothing and respiratory protection will also be used <br />' 3.3 ELECTRICAL HAZARDS <br /> All electrical equipment to be used during field activities will be properly grounded Only <br /> qualified persons will work on electrical equipment and all equipment will be maintained in <br /> safe condition Utility companies (such as PG&E) and/or private locator services will be <br /> contacted to identify underground utility lines leading into the Site Underground electrical <br /> utilities will be located before filed activities commence <br /> 3.4 HEAT STRESS <br />' Heat stress may be caused by the combination of elevated ambient temperatures and the <br /> wearing of personal protective equipment The effects of heat stress are heat rash, cramps, <br /> exhaustion, and heat stroke To minimize the potential of heat stress, workers heart rates will <br /> be monitored in accordance with the guidelines published by NIOSH/OSHA/USCG/EPA <br />' Occupational Safety and Health Guidance Manual for Hazardous Waste Site Activities <br /> (1985) Cool water or fluids will be readily available to the employees, who will be <br /> encouraged to drink frequently during each break <br /> 3.5 COLD EXPOSURE <br /> It is not expected that cold exposure will be experienced at the Site However, all persons <br /> working outdoors should be aware that they could be exposed to rapid body temperature <br /> cooling in the presence of winds This is particularly a threat to the hazardous waste site <br /> worker if the body cools suddenly when chemical-protective equipment is removed and the <br /> clothing underneath is perspiration soaked The presence of wind greatly increases the rate of <br /> cooling <br />' 3.6 EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES <br /> Flammable gases may be generated by the work activities A combustible gas meter will be <br /> used to detect the presence of explosive atmospheres which tend to be formed by relatively <br /> high concentrations of flammable vapors or particulates If an indication in excess of 10% of <br /> the LEL is observed, the area will not be entered or if already occupied it will be evacuated <br />' In addition to the above materials, hazardous organic vapors may also be present at levels too <br /> low to be detected by the combustible gas meter, but which exceed permissible exposure <br /> limits These organic vapors are detected by the use of an organic vapor detector (OVA-- <br /> Flame Ionization Detector or HNU--Photoionization Detector) If an indication of 300 ppm <br /> total hydrocarbons (TLV for gasoline) is observed, work will be halted, the area will be <br /> evacuated, and the SSO will be consulted prior to further activities <br /> ' 366-002 5- <br />