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feet below ground surface, followed by a layer of sandy silt from 2.5 to 4.5 feet below <br /> ground surface. Mixtures of sandy silt and clay were encountered from 4.5 feet to the Cr- <br /> total depth of 9.0 feet below ground surface. The log for the soil borings is presented in <br /> Plate 9. <br /> Discussion of Soil Uthology <br /> Based on the soils observed in the borings, there appears to be moderate potential for <br /> percolation. Sandy soils generally have a much greater potential for percolation than <br /> fine-grained or cemented soils. However, a percolation test is the only accepted J <br /> method for determining the suitability of the soils for a septic disposal area. Percolation <br /> test results are discussed in the following section. <br /> Percolation Test <br /> One shallow percolation test was conducted on the Site; the shallow soil boring <br /> discussed above was used for the percolation test hole (Plate 2). Percolation test j <br /> procedures conformed to San Joaquin County Environmental Health Department policy. <br /> Preparation and Presaturation of Percolation Test Holes <br /> After the borings were advanced by hand auger and the soils logged, the shallow test <br /> hole was completed for the percolation test. Approximately one inch of pea gravel was <br /> placed in the bottom of the open soil boring, followed by a 1.5-inch diameter PVC pipe <br /> with perforations on the bottom. Pea gravel was then used to backfill a few inches of <br /> the annular space. <br /> Live Oak presaturated the percolation test hole approximately 24 hours prior to the <br /> percolation test. The hole was filled with water to a height of 12 inches above the <br /> bottom of the boring for the presaturation. On the day of testing, the shallow hole was 4) <br /> found to be intact and dry. <br /> Percolation Test Procedure <br /> Live Oak conducted the percolation test for the boring on October 20, 2010. Due to <br /> initial percolation rates observed, a four-hour test was selected- Water level <br /> measurements were taken every half-hour during this four-hour period. Michael <br /> Escotto, Senior Registered Environmental Health Specialist at the San Joaquin County <br /> Environmental Health Department, observed the last half-hour of the test. <br /> An electronic well sounder with a depth accuracy of 11100th foot was utilized for the <br /> water level measurements. The water level was measured against a fixed reference <br /> point on the well casing. Measurements were recorded on the data sheet in decimal <br /> feet. When necessary after measuring the water level, the hole was refilled with water <br /> to a level of six inches above the bottom of the hole. <br /> LOGE1025 Page 5 <br />