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WELL INSTALLATION AND INTERIM REMEDIAL ACTION REPORT <br />www.arcadis.com <br />FINAL_Forward CHCF (CDCR) Well Installation Report_10182024 <br /> <br />3 <br />3 Regional Geology and Hydrogeology <br />Located at the northern end of the San Joaquin Valley, San Joaquin County lies in the region of the confluence of <br />the San Joaquin and Sacramento Rivers. The San Joaquin Valley is bordered by the Coast Ranges on the west <br />and the foothills of the Sierra Nevada to the east. <br />The San Joaquin Valley basin has been filled over time with up to a 6-mile-thick sequence of interbedded clay, <br />silt, sand, and gravel deposits. The sediments range in age from more than 144 million years old (Jurassic Period) <br />to less than 10,000 years (Holocene). The most recent sediments consist of coarse-grained (sand and gravel) <br />alluvial deposits along river courses and fine-grained (clay and silt) deposits located in low lying areas. <br />The most recent deposit, the Victor Formation, is typically heterogeneous and laterally and vertically <br />discontinuous, indicative of a fluvial depositional environment. The Victor Formation is generally coarse -grained <br />but is slightly clayey in the interfan sediment areas near Forward Landfill. In this area, the Victor Formation is <br />approximately 100 feet thick. <br />The sand and gravel deposits of the San Joaquin Valley basin are highly permeable and are regionally and locally <br />used for water supply for agricultural and domestic purposes. Most of the production wells in the area are <br />constructed to depths in the order of 500 feet and produce water from the Laguna Formation (SWT Engineering <br />Inc. 2013); however, from record searches of well logs it is noted that some local wells were screened at <br />shallower depths either using long single screen intervals or with multiple de pth screen intervals within single <br />wells. <br />