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Foothill Sanitary Landfill – Seismic Characterization 2 03.18.2015 <br />and the USGS Quaternary Fold and Fault Database were also used to verify fault parameters. <br />Faults / fault zones located within 150 km of the Landfill were screened for location and <br />magnitude. From this screening it was the determined that eight (8) faults / fault zones would <br />have the greatest impact based on their magnitude and location. Listed below are the eight faults <br />/ fault zones shown with their maximum moment magnitudes (Mw) and approximate closest <br />distance from the Landfill site: <br />ƒGreat Valley 7 (Central Valley Coast Range): Mw of 6.90, and ~ 59.33 km from site; <br />ƒGreenville Connected: Mw of 7.00, and ~ 74.36 km from site; <br />ƒMount Diablo: Mw of 6.70, and ~ 84.55 km from site; <br />ƒOrtigalita: Mw of 7.10, and ~ 89.41 km from site; <br />ƒGreen Valley Connected: Mw of 6.80, and ~ 93.43 km from site; <br />ƒCalaveras (CN+CC+CS): Mw of 7.03, and ~ 94.56 km from site; <br />ƒHayward / Rodgers Creek (RC+HN+HS): Mw of 7.33, and ~ 102.52 km from site; and <br />ƒN. San Andreas (SAO+SAN+SAP+SAS): Mw of 8.05, and ~ 132.99 km from site. <br />Figure 1 shows the locations of these faults relative to the Landfill site. <br />Next the horizontal ground motions at the Landfill site were assessed via empirical attenuation <br />relationships. To be conservative, the ground motions at the site were assessed to ½ standard <br />deviation above the median ground motion. Because this seismic characterization method utilizes <br />the maximum earthquake a fault is currently believed capable of producing, which is already <br />considered a conservative scenario, a ½ standard deviation increase from the median ground <br />motions based on the MCE is very conservative. To estimate the ground response at the Landfill <br />site, the MCE is to be located at the seismic source’s closest location to the site. The horizontal <br />ground motions (or peak ground accelerations [PGA]) at the Landfill site were determined by <br />using the Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center (PEER) - 2008 Next Generation <br />Attenuation (NGA) Model (PEER 2008) and the 2014 NGA West-2 Model (PEER 2014). <br />3.0 Des c r i p t i o n o f Fau l t s Th at Si g n i f i c an t l y In f l u en c e t h e MCE Gr o u n d Mo t i o n s <br />Based on the assessment of site response utilizing the NGA models, the eight (8) faults / fault <br />zones that will have the greatest impact on the ground motions at the Landfill Site were <br />determined. Brief descriptions of the eight faults / fault zones are provided below. <br />3.1 Great Valley 7 <br />The Great Valley 7 is one fault segment of the Great Valley Fault system. The Great Valley 7 <br />Fault is a thrust fault, characterized by a total fault length of 45 km, a fault plane width of <br />approximately 11.2 km, and a reported slip rate of 1.5 mm/year (USGS, 2008). The Great Valley <br />7 Fault is approximately 59.3 km from the Landfill site with a reported maximum moment <br />magnitude earthquake of 6.90 (USGS, 2008). The maximum moment magnitude of 6.90 has <br />been selected as the MCE for this fault zone. <br />3.2 Greenville <br />The Greenville Fault is a strike-slip fault, characterized by a total fault length of 50.0 km, a fault <br />plane width of approximately 14.2 km, and a reported slip rate of 2.0 mm/year (USGS, 2008). <br />The Greenville Fault is approximately 74.4 km from the Landfill site with a reported maximum